During an oral examination, what should a dental assistant specifically look for in the soft tissues?

During an oral examination, it is crucial for a dental assistant to carefully inspect the soft tissues of the mouth, which include the gums, tongue, cheeks, and the roof and floor of the mouth. The primary focus should be on identifying any lesions, swelling, or discoloration. These indicators can serve as signs of various oral health issues, such as infections, precancerous conditions, or other abnormalities that may require further investigation or treatment.

Identifying lesions is particularly important, as they can present as sores or wounds that may be indicative of underlying health problems. Swelling might suggest inflammation or an allergic reaction, while discoloration can indicate conditions ranging from inflammation to infections or even cancer. By recognizing these signs, a dental assistant plays a key role in supporting the dentist’s ability to provide comprehensive care and ensure the early detection of any serious health concerns.