What does an endodontic procedure involve?

An endodontic procedure specifically involves the treatment of the dental pulp and the surrounding tissues of a tooth. This type of treatment is typically required when the pulp becomes inflamed or infected due to various factors such as deep decay, repeated dental procedures, or trauma. The primary aim of endodontic therapy, often referred to as root canal treatment, is to remove the infected pulp, clean and disinfect the root canals, and then fill and seal them to prevent future infections. This helps preserve the natural tooth structure, allowing the tooth to function normally despite the absence of its pulp.

The other choices refer to different dental practices. For instance, cosmetic adjustments pertain to aesthetics and altering the appearance of teeth, while placement of crowns involves restorative procedures to enhance tooth functionality or appearance, and extraction of wisdom teeth is a surgical procedure that removes those specific molars. These procedures are distinct from endodontics, which focuses specifically on issues related to the tooth's pulp.